ArtaLive: July 2021

Kehilangan anggota badan mungkin mencetuskan tindakbalas psikologi seperti kesedihan, di mana akan menjurus kepada kemurungan. Hal ini bukan sesuatu yang baharu dan dapat diatasi dengan bantuan yang betul daripada pihak prostetik dan penjaga pesakit.

Kesan Psikologi Pemotongan

Sebahagian petunjuk kepada kemurungan merangkumi:

• Perubahan jadual pemakanan; sama ada berlebihan atau tiada pengambilan langsung

• Kurang berminat

• Meragam/terlalu bersemangat

• Perubahan waktu tidur

• Kurang motivasi

• Perasaan terpinggir – merasa tersisih dari persekitaran sosial

• Pengabaian terhadap kehidupan dan keadaan sekeliling

Penerimaan Psikologi terhadap Pemotongan

Sebahagian besar, terdapat empat fasa berbeza terhadap pemotongan.

Peringkat Pra-operasi

Seperti tersebut, peringkat ini adalah sebelum aktiviti pemotongan berlaku. Sekiranya terdapat peluang untuk pesakit bersedia secara intelektual bagi menjalani prosedur perubatan, adalah keadaan di mana mereka mengharapkan kurangnya penderitaan dan dalam penerimaan.

Walau bagaimanapun, terdapat sisi lain di mana pesakit akan merasa gelisah dan khuatir terhadap:

• Perubahan secara keseluruhan

• Bagaimana mereka dipandang oleh masyarakat

• Kehilangan dorongan seksual / keakraban kerana kritikan

Peringkat Pasca-operasi Pantas

Pada peringkat ini, pesakit seringkali menghadapi:

• Kukusutan dan penderitaan

• Penyesuaian norma kehidupan baharu

• Kerisauan tiada penerimaan masyarakat

Pemulihan di dalam Hospital

Merupakan peringkat asas, dengan kesan sepenuhnya terhadap pemotongan: pesakit, rakan dan keluarga, dan staf klinik perubatan. Peringkat di mana penafian berlaku, dan seringkali membingungkan orang sekeliling; pesakit mungkin ingin berusaha dengan lebih baik atau memperbaiki diri. Berkemungkinan juga ada sedikit perubahan adrenalin; namun, secara berkala disebabkan oleh kemerosotan serotonin, meninggalkan pesakit dalam kesedihan dan kepiluan.

Bagaimana melakukan pemulihan kendiri di rumah

Apabila pesakit berada di rumah, peringkat terakhir mungkin mencapai fasa kedua penerimaan. Hakikat ini tidak terjangka di mana pesakit akan berasa lebih murung dan sedih. Hal ini menyebabkan kekecewaan, keresahan dan sebagainya.

Bagaimana untuk Mengatasi Kemurungan Selepas Pemotongan

Ingatlah bahawa manusia mampu menerima persekitaran baharu. Ramai individu telah mengatasi dilema pemotongan, dan pelbagai agensi turut boleh menawarkan bantuan yang betul

Contact Info:

Author Name: Sudarsan Swain

Visit us: https://artalive.com.my/

No 16, Persiaran 65C, Pekeliling Business Centre, Off Jalan Pahang Barat, 53000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Email: info@artalive.com.my

Contact: +60 3-4032 4273

The departure of a limb may trigger a psychological response likened to sadness, which may prompt depression. It isn't uncommon and can, fortunately, overcome with the right help from both prosthetics and the patient's loved ones.

Psychological Effects of Amputation

A portion of the indications of depression can include:

• Changes in eating schedules; either gorging or not eating by any means

• Lack of interest

• Fractiousness/being excessively passionate

• Changes in dozing designs

• Lack of drive

• Sensations of segregation – pulling out from social circumstances

• Expanded disregard towards life and circumstances

Psychological Adaptation to Amputation

There are, for the most part, four phases of variation to amputation.

Preoperative Stage

As the name infers, this is the stage that happens before the activity takes place. Should the patient have the chance to get ready intellectually for the medical procedure, it is usually a situation that there is a feeling of expectation for the alleviation of agony and a sense of acknowledgment.

Notwithstanding, there might be another side to it whereby a patient feels restless and concerned about:

• Change by all accounts

• How they will see by society from there on

• Loss of sexual drive/closeness by critical other

Quick Postoperative Stage

In this stage, patients commonly dread:

• Complications and torment

• Adjusting to the way of life changes

• Dread of not being acknowledged

In-Hospital Rehabilitation

This stage is the most basic one, with the best effect wholly associated with the amputation: the patient, friends and family, and medical clinic staff. This stage is where refusal sets in, and it can frequently be baffling for everybody; the patient may want to strive over or overcompensate otherly. There might be a slight adrenaline-like reaction; however, this can regularly be trailed by a serotonin crash, leaving the patient inclination pitiful and sad.

How to rehabilitate yourself at home

When the patient is at home, the last stage may achieve the second period of acknowledgment. It isn't unexpected in the disconnected minutes where the patient will feel extra depression and sadness. It may prompt extra touchiness, unreasonable passionate upheavals, and then some.

How to come out after Depression after Amputation

Recollect that people can conform to any circumstance. Numerous individuals have overcome amputation, and multiple associations can provide the right help.